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Lecture 03: Narrators Their Voices and Their Visions

The Power of First Person Narration First person narration creates a strong sense of immediacy and intimacy, capturing the reader's attention. It allows for a powerful first impression and engages the reader in an active role, questioning the narrator's motives and reliability. The choice of a first person narrator raises questions about motivation for storytelling itself.

Exploring Distance with Third Person Narration "Third person narration is used by authors like Hawthorne to create distance between readers and characters. It keeps readers at arm's length, preventing intimacy or immediacy." In "Young Goodman Brown," Hawthorne refuses to reveal the purpose behind Goodman Brown's journey into the dark forest, leaving readers intrigued but confused.

Comparing Poe and Hawthorne Poe often uses first-person narrators in his tales of terror to captivate readers' attention through their madness or eccentricity. On the other hand,Hawthorne employs third-person narrators who keep readers guessing while maintaining emotional detachment from characters.His stories have concentrated power that is almost unique to American literature.

The Unidentified Creepy People Goodman Brown overhears a conversation between an old man and an old woman who speak of witchcraft. The narrator never identifies them as such, leaving us on edge and wanting to know more.

"A Dream of Evil Omen" "What if it was all just a dream?" the narrator asks. But he refuses to provide a clear explanation, making us consider the possibility that there were real devil worshipers in the woods.

The Psychological Effects of Suspicion and Doubt The narrator's concern is not with whether witchcraft is real or not, but rather with how suspicion and doubt affect Goodman Brown psychologically. He becomes distrustful, distant from his wife and neighbors, always expecting punishment for his sins.